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Cytotechnologists examine human cells under the microscope, looking for early
signs of cancer and other diseases. Cytotechnologists look for the smallest
abnormalities in color, shape and size in the cells that can be clues to the
presence of cancer or disease. They review PAP smears from the female cervix
to look for early signs of cancer. They also look for abnormal cells in other
body tissue and fluids. They decide whether a specimen is labeled ?normal? and
no treatment is recommended, or ?abnormal? and a pathologist will then have to
look at the slide to determine if cancer or some other form of disease is present.
The earlier cancer is discovered the more likely a patient is to survive. The skill
of the cytotechnologist often is the first clue that a patient is approaching
serious disease. The cytotechnologist works independently with little supervision.
He/she must be patient, precise and have relatively good eyesight. Cytotechnologists
work in laboratories located in hospitals, clinics, research firms, etc.
In terms of education, this position requires the minimum of a bachelor?s degree
(approximately 4 years in length) from a program with the appropriate number of
hours in biological science and chemistry and completion of an accredited
cytotechnology program (approximately 12 months in length). After the education
process is complete, individuals will want to become certified by passing a
national examination given by a nationally recognized organization such as the
American Society of Clinical
Pathologists. Please visit this website to learn more about career
opportunities as a cytotechnologist. Please use the links provided below to learn
more about specific educational programs pertaining to this field.
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