Lymphedema is a blockage of the lymph vessels resulting in the accumulation
of fluids and chronic swelling of the arms, legs or other body parts. Lymphedema
can affect infants, children, women and men of all ages. If left untreated
the symptoms of lymphedema will worsen.
Lymphedema can be caused by genetic factors which, lead to malformations
or blockages in the lymphatic system. The problem can surface at any age
but does affect more women than men. Lymphedema can also be caused by
damage to the lymphatic system secondary to infection, surgery, radiation
therapies or other types of traumas.
There are five pieces to successful lymphedema treatment:
- Manual
Lymph Drainage: This is a gentle manual treatment performed
on the surface of the skin to help move fluids through the Lymph
System.
- Compression
Bandaging: Every patient is taught how to use wraps on effected
body parts to prevent fluids from building back up.
- Exercise:
While wearing the compression bandages you are taught how to do
exercises which further improve the circulation in the lymph system.
- Skin
and Nail Care Education: Persons with lymphedema are more
likely to develop skin and nail infections. For instance we teach
people to use a low pH, lanolin lotion which, decrease the incidence
of skin cracks which can lead to infection.
- Progression
to Home Management: When beginning treatment you will be seen
daily but as you progress in your care you will be taught how
to manage this condition at home.
Let St. Rita's put the pieces together for you.